Collegiate Football Player’s Meniscal Cyst and Tear
College:
The College of Health Professions and Human Services
Major:
Athletic Training
Faculty Research Advisor(s):
Raymond Divirgilio
Abstract:
Meniscal cysts are relatively rare knee joint abnormalities. They are relatively rare with reported incidence ranging from 1‐8% in both histologic and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies. Cysts can develop as a result of underlying meniscal tears or joint degeneration and may contribute to increased pain and discomfort. These tears create openings or fissures in the meniscus, allowing synovial fluid (the lubricating fluid within the knee joint) to escape from the joint space which can cause knee pain, swelling, and problems moving the knee. The rarity of meniscal cysts is due to the fact that not all meniscal tears lead to the formation of cysts. If a meniscal cyst or a meniscal tear results in significant joint swelling and inflammation, this can affect the overall stability and mechanics of the knee. Both the cyst and tear require careful evaluation and appropriate treatment by healthcare professionals to address pain, restore knee function, and prevent further complications. Meniscal cysts can be diagnosed through imaging such as an MRI and would most likely require surgery to repair the knee.