Series 1: Treasury Department, 1941-1946 - The Josiah E. DuBois Collection

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Sam Meyer

College:
College of Liberal Arts

Major:
History

Faculty Research Advisor(s):
Adara Goldberg, Sarah Coykendall

Abstract:
The Holocaust Resource Center is home to the Josiah E. DuBois Jr. Collection. DuBois played a key role in the United States War Refugee Evacuation Board during World War II. The first series is the Treasury Department, 1941-1946, and is one of the six series that makes up the Collection. This section of the collection contains copies of transcripts, indictments, and original and photostat copies of documents related to the War Refugee Board’s work and the Treasury Department. Many of the files include handwritten and typed drafts, often with marginalia, and letters f​​rom DuBois himself, Secretary of State Morgenthau, and President Truman. This collection helps teach and address questions, including: What was the internal climate or response of the US Treasury Department regarding the atrocities happening in Europe? Why was the establishment of the War Refugee Board completed only in the latter part of the war? What insight do we gain to historical events through the lens of personal papers? And, how do these personal documents reshape our understanding of the US Treasury, and DuBois’ civic contributions to the rescue of European Jewish refugees? The Treasury Department series provides further context and understanding regarding the treatment of Jews overseas, and the actions taken by the United States in response to the atrocities. The collection provides opportunities for rigorous research experience for Kean students and faculty, as well as visiting scholars and further investigation from students, faculty, departments, and community members. In addition, these projects will further the growth of the university's rare asset Collections, engaging not only University members and alum but also reaching an international community of scholars and prospective donors.


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